Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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HOW TO NAVIGATE THROUGH THE DEMO
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AMATEUR RADIO
  • Purpose of Amateur Radio:
  • 1. Provide communication to public particularly during emergencies
  • 2. Contribution to the Radio Art
  • 3. Advance skills in communications
  • 4. Increase number of trained operators
  • 5. Enhance International Goodwill


  • Amateur Radio Station: communicates in amateur radio service


  • Amateur Radio Operator: person with license in FCC database
    • You cannot transmit until your license shows up in the database
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YOUR LICENSE
  • FCC makes and enforces the radio rules in the U.S. and possessions


  • Anyone any age can be U.S. amateur except representative of foreign government
    • Only one operator license may be held by a person

  • Three license classes issued: 1. Technician, 2. General, 3. Extra


  • License term is 10 years
    • After 10 years, license expires and you can no longer transmit
    • Within 2 years (grace period) of expiration you can renew license
    • After the grace period, you will have to take the tests over
    • Correct name and address must be kept on file with the FCC

  • Volunteer examiner: an amateur accredited to administer amateur exams
    • Three examiners, General class or higher, required for Technician exam
    • Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE):
    • CSCE is issued after passing an exam and is good for 365 days
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YOUR NEW CALL SIGN
  • Call sign is a unique identifier given to all radio stations


  • U.S. Call signs are issued in sequential order


  • U.S. Call signs always start with W or  A  or  N  or  K
    • Call signs starting with anything else are other countries
    • US Amateur Radio Call signs: 1-2 letters, a number, then 1-3 letters
    • Call signs not in this format are for other services
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IDENTIFYING YOUR STATION
  • Identify (ID) with call sign at end of conversation and also every 10 minutes
    • Identify by just saying your call sign – nothing else
    • Identify in English and use ITU phonetic alphabet to clarify letters
    • Even identify short or test transmissions

  • ITU is International Telecommunication Union
    • They divide the world into 3 regions to help manage frequencies

  • Special call signs amateurs can request:
    • Vanity call sign – replaces original assigned call sign
    • Club call sign – requested on behalf an organization of at least 4 members
    • Temporary 1x1 call sign – short call sign issued for a special event

  • Club call signs obtained from the Club Station Call Sign Administrator


  • 1x1 call sign ID'd every 10 minutes and operator call sign ID'd every hour
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YOU ARE IN CONTROL
  • Licensee holds the license and assures station is operated within FCC rules


  • Control operator: designated by the licensee to be responsible for its transmissions
    • All transmitting stations require a control operator
    • Usually the licensee and control operator are the same person
    • Both Licensee  AND Control Operator are responsible for transmissions
    • Control point: the location where control operator function takes place

  • Three types of control: local, remote, automatic
    • Local control: simple control of an HT or radio with microphone or key
    • Remote control:  control from a distant point using radio, telephone or computer
    • Automatic control: a controller makes decisions to control transmitter
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CONTROL OPERATOR PRIVILEGES
  • Operating privileges are determined by license class of the control operator
    • If you operate at a higher class station, you can only use your privileges
    • If you operate at a lower class station, sign the station call sign and your call sign
    • A family member cannot operate a transmitter unless under direct supervision

  • Communications to other countries allowed if both countries permit it


  • You may operate from another country if there is a reciprocal agreement


  • Communications can be in other languages but ID must be in English
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END OF DEMO
    • There is a lot more to learn in the Technician Course
    • The format is the same for the General and Extra
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